Cho 6 điểm A, B, C, D, E, F. Chứng minh rằng:
\(\overrightarrow {AB} + \overrightarrow {CD} + \overrightarrow {EF} = \overrightarrow {AD} + \overrightarrow {EB} + \overrightarrow {CF} \)
Ta có :
\(\overrightarrow {AB} + \overrightarrow {CD} + \overrightarrow {EF} = \overrightarrow {AD} + \overrightarrow {DB} + \overrightarrow {CF} + \overrightarrow {FD} + \overrightarrow {EB} + \overrightarrow {BF} \)
\( = (\overrightarrow {AD} + \overrightarrow {EB} + \overrightarrow {CF} ) + (\overrightarrow {FD} + \overrightarrow {DB} + \overrightarrow {BF} ) = \overrightarrow {AD} + \overrightarrow {EB} + \overrightarrow {CF} + \overrightarrow {FF} \)
\( = \overrightarrow {AD} + \overrightarrow {EB} + \overrightarrow {CF} + \overrightarrow 0 = \overrightarrow {AD} + \overrightarrow {EB} + \overrightarrow {CF} \)
Vậy \(\overrightarrow {AB} + \overrightarrow {CD} + \overrightarrow {EF} = \overrightarrow {AD} + \overrightarrow {EB} + \overrightarrow {CF} \).