Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 8 Unit 11 có đáp án
Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 8 Unit 11 có đáp án
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48 lượt thi
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42 câu hỏi
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0 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has the underlined part different from others.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: Đáp án A phát âm là /ə/ các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /i/
Câu 2:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has the underlined part different from others.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: Đáp án A phát âm là /u:/ các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /əʊ/
Câu 3:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has different stress pattern from others.
Đáp án D
Giải thích: Đáp án D trọng âm thứ 2, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm thứ 3
Câu 4:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has different stress pattern from others.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: Đáp án A trọng âm thứ 2, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm thứ 1
Câu 5:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
Archaeology are digging the ground to __________ that site.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: explore: khám phá
Dịch: Các nhà khảo cổ học đang đào khu đất để khám phá chỗ đó.
Câu 6:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
I really hope my dream will become a __________ in the future.
Đáp án C
Giải thích: become a reality: trở thành hiện thực
Dịch: Tôi thực sự hi vọng ước mơ của tôi sẽ trở thành hiện thực trong tương lai.
Câu 7:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
I want to go to the supermarket to buy some __________ bulbs.
Đáp án C
Giải thích: light bulb: bóng đèn
Dịch: Tôi muốn đi siêu thị để mua ít bóng đèn
Câu 8:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
We are trying to __________ the problem with the steam engine.
Đáp án B
Giải thích: solve the problem: giải quyết vấn đề
Dịch: Chúng tôi đang cố giải quyết vấn đề với đầu máy hơi nước.
Câu 9:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
There are a lot of benefits to do __________ researches.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: scientific research: nghiên cứu khoa học
Dịch: Có nhiều lợi ích khi làm nghiên cứu khoa học.
Câu 10:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
“I will hand in my assignment to the teacher tomorrow.” Alan said to me.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: trong câu gián tiếp, ta thay đổi chủ ngữ, lùi thời các động từ và trạng ngữ.
Dịch: Alan nói với tôi anh ấy sẽ nộp bài cho cô giáo vào ngày hôm sau.
Câu 11:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
The new invention may receive a lot of __________ from the public.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: receive concerns: nhận được sự quan tâm
Dịch: Phát minh mới có thể nhận được nhiều sự quan tâm từ phía công chúng.
Câu 12:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
Artificial intelligence (AI) is an area of __________ concerned with making computers copy intelligent human behaviour.
Đáp án B
Giải thích: area of study: lĩnh vực nghiên cứu
Dịch: Trí tuệ nhân tạo (AI) là một lĩnh vực nghiên cứu liên quan đến việc làm cho cacscs máy tính sao chép lại được các thói quen của con người.
Câu 13:
Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?
Inventions That Changes Our World
People have been inventing things for years. Paper was invented about 2,000 years ago. The wheel was invented more than 5,000 years ago. What would life be like without paper to write on or bikes to ride? Those inventions have made life easier.
Airplane
The Wright Brothers invented the first airplane in December 1903. That makes 2003 the 100th anniversary! Before the airplane was invented, most people traveled by cars, boats, and trains. Today, airplanes help people travel faster. How do airplanes help you?
Telephone
Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. Before the telephone was invented, people kept in touch by writing letters or talking in person. Today the telephone makes it easier for people to talk to one another. How do telephones help you?
Automobile
The first four-wheeled gas-powered car was invented by Karl Benz in 1891. Before people had cars, they couldn’t travel easily. They walked or rode horses for short trips. They took trains or boats for long trips. Today cars are one of the main ways people travel. How do cars help you?
Computer
People worked for years to make the first computer. It was built in 1946. The first computer was called ENIAC. Today computers are an important part of many people’s lives. People use computers as tools to write, get information, and much more. How do computers help you?
Question: The wheel was invented more than 5 thousands years ago.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The wheel was invented more than 5,000 years ago.”.
Dịch: Bánh xe được phát minh hơn 5000 năm trước.
Câu 14:
Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?
Inventions That Changes Our World
People have been inventing things for years. Paper was invented about 2,000 years ago. The wheel was invented more than 5,000 years ago. What would life be like without paper to write on or bikes to ride? Those inventions have made life easier.
Airplane
The Wright Brothers invented the first airplane in December 1903. That makes 2003 the 100th anniversary! Before the airplane was invented, most people traveled by cars, boats, and trains. Today, airplanes help people travel faster. How do airplanes help you?
Telephone
Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. Before the telephone was invented, people kept in touch by writing letters or talking in person. Today the telephone makes it easier for people to talk to one another. How do telephones help you?
Automobile
The first four-wheeled gas-powered car was invented by Karl Benz in 1891. Before people had cars, they couldn’t travel easily. They walked or rode horses for short trips. They took trains or boats for long trips. Today cars are one of the main ways people travel. How do cars help you?
Computer
People worked for years to make the first computer. It was built in 1946. The first computer was called ENIAC. Today computers are an important part of many people’s lives. People use computers as tools to write, get information, and much more. How do computers help you?
Question: Before the airplane was invented, people traveled around on foot
Đáp án B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Before the airplane was invented, most people traveled by cars, boats, and trains.”.
Dịch: Trước khi máy bay được phát minh, hầu hết mọi người đi lại bằng ô tô, tàu thuyền và tàu hoả.
Câu 15:
Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?
Inventions That Changes Our World
People have been inventing things for years. Paper was invented about 2,000 years ago. The wheel was invented more than 5,000 years ago. What would life be like without paper to write on or bikes to ride? Those inventions have made life easier.
Airplane
The Wright Brothers invented the first airplane in December 1903. That makes 2003 the 100th anniversary! Before the airplane was invented, most people traveled by cars, boats, and trains. Today, airplanes help people travel faster. How do airplanes help you?
Telephone
Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. Before the telephone was invented, people kept in touch by writing letters or talking in person. Today the telephone makes it easier for people to talk to one another. How do telephones help you?
Automobile
The first four-wheeled gas-powered car was invented by Karl Benz in 1891. Before people had cars, they couldn’t travel easily. They walked or rode horses for short trips. They took trains or boats for long trips. Today cars are one of the main ways people travel. How do cars help you?
Computer
People worked for years to make the first computer. It was built in 1946. The first computer was called ENIAC. Today computers are an important part of many people’s lives. People use computers as tools to write, get information, and much more. How do computers help you?
Question: Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.”.
Dịch: Alexander Graham Bell phát minh ra điện thoại vào năm 1876.
Câu 16:
Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?
Inventions That Changes Our World
People have been inventing things for years. Paper was invented about 2,000 years ago. The wheel was invented more than 5,000 years ago. What would life be like without paper to write on or bikes to ride? Those inventions have made life easier.
Airplane
The Wright Brothers invented the first airplane in December 1903. That makes 2003 the 100th anniversary! Before the airplane was invented, most people traveled by cars, boats, and trains. Today, airplanes help people travel faster. How do airplanes help you?
Telephone
Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. Before the telephone was invented, people kept in touch by writing letters or talking in person. Today the telephone makes it easier for people to talk to one another. How do telephones help you?
Automobile
The first four-wheeled gas-powered car was invented by Karl Benz in 1891. Before people had cars, they couldn’t travel easily. They walked or rode horses for short trips. They took trains or boats for long trips. Today cars are one of the main ways people travel. How do cars help you?
Computer
People worked for years to make the first computer. It was built in 1946. The first computer was called ENIAC. Today computers are an important part of many people’s lives. People use computers as tools to write, get information, and much more. How do computers help you?
Question: Before the invention of automobiles, people walked or rode horses for long trips
Đáp án B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “They walked or rode horses for short trips. They took trains or boat for long trips”.
Dịch: Họ đi bộ hoặc cưỡi ngựa khi đi đường ngắn. Họ bắt tàu hoả và thuyền cho đường dài
Câu 17:
Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?
Inventions That Changes Our World
People have been inventing things for years. Paper was invented about 2,000 years ago. The wheel was invented more than 5,000 years ago. What would life be like without paper to write on or bikes to ride? Those inventions have made life easier.
Airplane
The Wright Brothers invented the first airplane in December 1903. That makes 2003 the 100th anniversary! Before the airplane was invented, most people traveled by cars, boats, and trains. Today, airplanes help people travel faster. How do airplanes help you?
Telephone
Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. Before the telephone was invented, people kept in touch by writing letters or talking in person. Today the telephone makes it easier for people to talk to one another. How do telephones help you?
Automobile
The first four-wheeled gas-powered car was invented by Karl Benz in 1891. Before people had cars, they couldn’t travel easily. They walked or rode horses for short trips. They took trains or boats for long trips. Today cars are one of the main ways people travel. How do cars help you?
Computer
People worked for years to make the first computer. It was built in 1946. The first computer was called ENIAC. Today computers are an important part of many people’s lives. People use computers as tools to write, get information, and much more. How do computers help you?
Question: People use computers as tools to write, get information.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “People use computers as tools to write, get information, and much more.”.
Dịch: Con người dùng máy tính như công cụ viết, nhận thông tin và hơn thế nữa.
Câu 18:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below
Computers are helpful in many ways. First, they are fast. They can work with information even (1) __________ than a person. Second, computers can work with a lot of information at the same time. Third, they can store information for a long time. They do not forget things that the common people do. (2) __________, computers are almost always correct. They are not perfect, but they usually do not make mistakes.
Recently, it is important (3) __________ about computers. There are a number of things to learn. Many companies have computers at work. In addition, most universities (4) __________ day and night courses in Computer Science. Another way to learn is from a bok, or from a friend. After a few hours of practice, you can (5) __________ with computers. .
Question 1:
Đáp án C
Giải thích: cấu trúc so sánh hơn với trạng từ dài “more + adv + than”
Dịch: Máy tính có thể làm việc với thông tin thậm chí nhanh hơn con người.
Câu 19:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below
Computers are helpful in many ways. First, they are fast. They can work with information even (1) __________ than a person. Second, computers can work with a lot of information at the same time. Third, they can store information for a long time. They do not forget things that the common people do. (2) __________, computers are almost always correct. They are not perfect, but they usually do not make mistakes.
Recently, it is important (3) __________ about computers. There are a number of things to learn. Many companies have computers at work. In addition, most universities (4) __________ day and night courses in Computer Science. Another way to learn is from a bok, or from a friend. After a few hours of practice, you can (5) __________ with computers. .
Question 2:
Đáp án A
Giải thích: finally: cuối cùng là
Dịch: Cuối cùng là, máy tính hầu như luôn chính xác.
Câu 20:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below
Computers are helpful in many ways. First, they are fast. They can work with information even (1) __________ than a person. Second, computers can work with a lot of information at the same time. Third, they can store information for a long time. They do not forget things that the common people do. (2) __________, computers are almost always correct. They are not perfect, but they usually do not make mistakes.
Recently, it is important (3) __________ about computers. There are a number of things to learn. Many companies have computers at work. In addition, most universities (4) __________ day and night courses in Computer Science. Another way to learn is from a bok, or from a friend. After a few hours of practice, you can (5) __________ with computers. .
Question 3:
Đáp án D
Giải thích: cấu trúc it is + adj + to V: thật là như thế nào khi làm gì
Dịch: Thật cần thiết khi biết về máy tính.
Câu 21:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below
Computers are helpful in many ways. First, they are fast. They can work with information even (1) __________ than a person. Second, computers can work with a lot of information at the same time. Third, they can store information for a long time. They do not forget things that the common people do. (2) __________, computers are almost always correct. They are not perfect, but they usually do not make mistakes.
Recently, it is important (3) __________ about computers. There are a number of things to learn. Many companies have computers at work. In addition, most universities (4) __________ day and night courses in Computer Science. Another way to learn is from a bok, or from a friend. After a few hours of practice, you can (5) __________ with computers. .
Question 4:
Đáp án A
Giải thích: câu chia thời hiện tại đơn
Dịch: Thêm vào đó, hầu hết trường đại học đều có khoá đào tạo máy tính ban ngày và buổi tối.
Câu 22:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below
Computers are helpful in many ways. First, they are fast. They can work with information even (1) __________ than a person. Second, computers can work with a lot of information at the same time. Third, they can store information for a long time. They do not forget things that the common people do. (2) __________, computers are almost always correct. They are not perfect, but they usually do not make mistakes.
Recently, it is important (3) __________ about computers. There are a number of things to learn. Many companies have computers at work. In addition, most universities (4) __________ day and night courses in Computer Science. Another way to learn is from a bok, or from a friend. After a few hours of practice, you can (5) __________ with computers. .
Question 5:
Đáp án D
Giải thích: work with st: làm việc với cái gì
Dịch: Sau vào giờ thực hành, bạn có thể làm việc với máy tính.
Câu 23:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions
The history of the computer in the twentieth century is one of dramatic adaption and expansion. The computer had modest beginnings in areas where it was used as a specialist tool. The first electronic computer was built in the 1930s and was solely for use of undergraduate students in Iowa State University to handle mathematical computations in nuclear physics. In World War II, computers were developed in order to wage counter espionage and break codes used by the enemy. In the post-war years the scope of computers was expanded to include the military industrial complex and academia. Obviously people needed to travel around these institutions and so there was a need for early network tools. In the 1960’s an early version of the Internet, ARPPANET was used in computers were starting to change our lifestyle, the way we do business and many style things (Elliot, 1994) and by the late 1980s, networks were expanding to embrace sections of the general public. The internet was born.
Question: When was the first electronic computer invented?
Đáp án B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The first electronic computer was built in the 1930s”.
Dịch: Chiếc máy tính đầu tiên được dựng lên vào những năm 30 của thế kỉ 20.
Câu 24:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions
The history of the computer in the twentieth century is one of dramatic adaption and expansion. The computer had modest beginnings in areas where it was used as a specialist tool. The first electronic computer was built in the 1930s and was solely for use of undergraduate students in Iowa State University to handle mathematical computations in nuclear physics. In World War II, computers were developed in order to wage counter espionage and break codes used by the enemy. In the post-war years the scope of computers was expanded to include the military industrial complex and academia. Obviously people needed to travel around these institutions and so there was a need for early network tools. In the 1960’s an early version of the Internet, ARPPANET was used in computers were starting to change our lifestyle, the way we do business and many style things (Elliot, 1994) and by the late 1980s, networks were expanding to embrace sections of the general public. The internet was born.
Question:In World War II, computers were developed in order to____________.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “In World War II, computers were developed in order to wage counter espionage and break codes used by the enemy.”.
Dịch: Trong thế chiến thứ 2, các máy tính được phát triển để trả lương gián điệp 2 mang, và giải mật mã sử dụng bởi kẻ địch.
Câu 25:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions
The history of the computer in the twentieth century is one of dramatic adaption and expansion. The computer had modest beginnings in areas where it was used as a specialist tool. The first electronic computer was built in the 1930s and was solely for use of undergraduate students in Iowa State University to handle mathematical computations in nuclear physics. In World War II, computers were developed in order to wage counter espionage and break codes used by the enemy. In the post-war years the scope of computers was expanded to include the military industrial complex and academia. Obviously people needed to travel around these institutions and so there was a need for early network tools. In the 1960’s an early version of the Internet, ARPPANET was used in computers were starting to change our lifestyle, the way we do business and many style things (Elliot, 1994) and by the late 1980s, networks were expanding to embrace sections of the general public. The internet was born.
Question: Why was the scope of computer expanded in the post-war year?
Đáp án D
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “In the post-war years the scope of computers was expanded to include the military industrial complex and academia.”.
Dịch: Trong những năm sau chiến tranh, hệ thống máy tính được mở rộng để chứa cả nhà máy liên hợp công nghiệp và học viện của quân đội.
Câu 26:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions
The history of the computer in the twentieth century is one of dramatic adaption and expansion. The computer had modest beginnings in areas where it was used as a specialist tool. The first electronic computer was built in the 1930s and was solely for use of undergraduate students in Iowa State University to handle mathematical computations in nuclear physics. In World War II, computers were developed in order to wage counter espionage and break codes used by the enemy. In the post-war years the scope of computers was expanded to include the military industrial complex and academia. Obviously people needed to travel around these institutions and so there was a need for early network tools. In the 1960’s an early version of the Internet, ARPPANET was used in computers were starting to change our lifestyle, the way we do business and many style things (Elliot, 1994) and by the late 1980s, networks were expanding to embrace sections of the general public. The internet was born.
Question: What is the name of the early version odd the Internet?
Đáp án D
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “In the 1960’s an early version of the Internet, ARPPANET was used in computers were starting to change our lifestyle,”.
Dịch: Vào những năm 60 của thế kỉ 20, một phiên bản sơ khai của mạng internet với tên gọi ARPPANET được dùng trong máy tính đã bước đầu thay đổi các chúng ta sống.
Câu 27:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions
The history of the computer in the twentieth century is one of dramatic adaption and expansion. The computer had modest beginnings in areas where it was used as a specialist tool. The first electronic computer was built in the 1930s and was solely for use of undergraduate students in Iowa State University to handle mathematical computations in nuclear physics. In World War II, computers were developed in order to wage counter espionage and break codes used by the enemy. In the post-war years the scope of computers was expanded to include the military industrial complex and academia. Obviously people needed to travel around these institutions and so there was a need for early network tools. In the 1960’s an early version of the Internet, ARPPANET was used in computers were starting to change our lifestyle, the way we do business and many style things (Elliot, 1994) and by the late 1980s, networks were expanding to embrace sections of the general public. The internet was born.
Question: When were networks expanded to serve general public?
Đáp án A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “…by the late 1980s, networks were expanding to embrace sections of the general public.”.
Dịch: …trước cuối những năm 80 của thế kỉ 20, các mạng lưới được mở rộng để phục vụ một số bộ phận công chúng.
Câu 28:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words
Lucia/ said/ they/ be not/ going to/ the/ cinema/ that night.
Đáp án C
Giải thích: câu gián tiếp dạng trần thuật
Dịch: Lucia nói rằng họ sẽ không đến rạp chiếu phim tối hôm đó.
Câu 29:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words
Science/ play/ important/ role/ our/ daily life.
Đáp án B
Giải thích: cụm từ “play an important role in”: đóng vai trò quan trọng trong…
Dịch: Khoa học đóng vai trò quan trọng trong cuộc sống thường ngày của chúng ta.
Câu 30:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words
I/ can’t/ imagine/ life/ without/ science/ technology.
Đáp án B
Giải thích: and nối 2 danh từ mang nghĩa “và…”
Dịch: Tôi không thể tưởng tượng cuộc đời chúng ta khi không có khoa học và công nghệ.
Câu 31:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words
Viet/ said/ he/ would/ be doing/ experiment/ 10 o’clock/ following day.
Đáp án D
Giải thích: câu gián tiếp dạng trần thuật
Dịch: Việt nói rằng anh ấy sẽ đang làm một thí nghiệm vào 10h ngày hôm sau.
Câu 32:
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words
Parents/ not/ allow/ children/ play/ computer games/ long period of time.
Đáp án C
Giải thích: cấu trúc “allow sb to V”: cho phép ai làm gì
Dịch: Bố mẹ không cho phép con cái chơi trò chơi điện tử quá lâu.
Câu 33:
Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences
Nuclear/ plants/ a lot of/ don’t/ power/ require/ space.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: nuclear power plant: nhà máy điện nguyên tử
Dịch: Nhà máy điện nguyên tử không cần quá nhiều diện tích.
Câu 34:
Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences
He/ that/ was/ a/ said/ robot/ hire/ he/ the/ going to/ following Saturday
Đáp án A
Giải thích: câu gián tiếp ở dạng câu trần thuật
Dịch: Anh ấy đã nói sẽ thuê 1 con robot vào thứ Bảy tới.
Câu 35:
Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences
Wrong/ big/ decisions/ a/ in/ caused/ nuclear/ Chernobyl/ explosion.
Đáp án C
Giải thích: nuclear explosion: vụ nổ hạt nhân
Dịch: Quyết định sai lầm ở Chernobyl dẫn đến 1 vụ nổ hạt nhân lớn.
Câu 36:
Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences
We/ before/ seen/ have/ Physical/ never/ this/ experiment.
Đáp án D
Giải thích: never…before: chưa từng…trước đây là trạng từ của thời hiện tại hoàn thành
Dịch: Chúng tôi chưa từng xem thí nghiệm vật lý này trước đây.
Câu 37:
Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences
You/ keep/ you/ have/ want/ to/ stay/ to/ quiet/ here/ if.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: have to V: cần phải làm gì
Dịch: Bạn cần phải trật tự nếu muốn ở đây.
Câu 38:
Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning
Peter said: “I will try to learn hard to pass the entrance exam.”
Đáp án A
Giải thích: câu gián tiếp dạng trần thuật
Dịch: Peter nói rằng anh ấy sẽ cố gắng học chăm chỉ để đỗ kì thi đầu vào.
Câu 39:
Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning
It’s fascinating to watch science fiction movies.
Đáp án B
Giải thích: Danh động từ Ving đứng đầu câu động từ chia số ít.
Dịch: Thật thú vị khi xem phim khoa học viễn tưởng.
Câu 40:
Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning
Thanks to technical advancements, we are having a more convenient life.
Đáp án B
Giải thích: câu so sánh kém với cấu trúc “less + adj”
Dịch: Cuộc sống của chúng ta sẽ kém thuận tiện nếu không có tiến bộ kĩ thuật.
Câu 41:
Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning
I haven’t been to this gallery before.
Đáp án D
Giải thích: cấu trúc “this is the first time S + have/ has + P2”: đây là lần đầu tiên…
Dịch: Đây là lần đầu tiên tôi đến triển lãm này
Câu 42:
Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning
My smart phone is so convenient that I bring it everywhere.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: cấu trúc “such + a/an + adj + N + that + S V”: quá…đến nỗi mà
Dịch: Chiếc điện thoại thông minh của tôi quá tiện dụng đến nỗi mà tôi mang nó khắp nơi.