Trắc nghiệm Tiếng anh 10 Unit 6: Gender aqualiti

Kiểm tra – Unit 6

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Câu 1:

Choose one word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

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gender /ˈdʒendə(r)/                 

enrol /ɪnˈrəʊl/              

preference /ˈprefrəns/             

secondary /ˈsekəndri/

Phần được gạch chân ở câu B được phát âm là /i/, còn lại là /-e/

Đáp án cần chọn là: B


Câu 2:

Choose one word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

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aware   /əˈweə(r)/                    

family  /ˈfæməli/         

planet  /ˈplænɪt/                      

married /ˈmærid/

Phần được gạch chân ở câu A được phát âm là /eə/, còn lại là /æ/

Đáp án cần chọn là: A


Câu 3:

Choose one word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

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sue /suː/                                  

spend   /spend/

sure /ʃʊə(r)/                             

pursue  /pəˈsjuː/

Phần được gạch chân ở câu C được phát âm là /ʃ/, còn lại là /s/

Đáp án cần chọn là: C


Câu 4:

Choose one word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

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female /ˈfiːmeɪl/          

parent  /ˈpeərənt/        

baby /ˈbeɪbi/                

age /eɪdʒ/

Phần được gạch chân ở câu B được phát âm là /eə/, còn lại là /eɪ/

Đáp án cần chọn là: B


Câu 5:

Choose one word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

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birth /bɜːθ/                  

other /ˈʌðə(r)/             

youth /juːθ/                 

think /θɪŋk/

Phần được gạch chân ở câu B được phát âm là /ð/, còn lại là /θ/

Đáp án cần chọn là: B


Câu 6:

Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others.

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maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/               

perform /pəˈfɔːm/                   

prefer /prɪˈfɜː(r)/                     

offer /ˈɒfə(r)/

Câu D trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2, còn lại là âm tiết 1

Đáp án cần chọn là: D


Câu 7:

Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others.

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enrol /ɪnˈrəʊl/                          

happen /ˈhæpən/          

pursue  /pəˈsjuː/                       

affect /əˈfekt/

Câu B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 1, còn lại là âm tiết 2

Đáp án cần chọn là: B


Câu 8:

Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others.

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equal /ˈiːkwəl/                         

women /ˈwʊmən/

create /kriˈeɪt/ 

sample /ˈsɑːm.pəl/

Câu C trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2,còn lại rơi vào âm tiết 1.

Đáp án cần chọn là: C


Câu 9:

Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others.

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college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/                      

woman /ˈwʊmən/        

mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/                   

housework /ˈhaʊswɜːk/

Câu C trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2 , còn lại là âm tiết 1

Đáp án cần chọn là: C


Câu 10:

Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others.

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hunger /ˈhʌŋɡə(r)/                  

police   /pəˈliːs/

parent  /ˈpeərənt/                    

courage /ˈkʌrɪdʒ/

Câu B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2, còn lại là âm tiết 1

Đáp án cần chọn là: B


Câu 11:

Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.

In Australia, men and women will be given an equal ______ to contribute both at home and in the workplace.

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luck (n): may mắn                              

risk (n): rủi ro                         

chance (n): cơ hội                               

pay (n): tiền lương

=>In Australia, men and women will be given an equal chance to contribute both at home and in the workplace.

Tạm dịch: Ở Úc, nam giới và phụ nữ sẽ có cơ hội bình đẳng để đóng góp cả ở nhà và tại nơi làm việc.

Đáp án: C


Câu 12:

Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.

In Nepal, child marriage and ______ to school have prevented girls from reaching their full potential.

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Cụm từ: lack of access (thiếu quyền)

=>In Nepal, child marriage and lack of access to school have prevented girls from reaching their full potential. 

Tạm dịch: Ở Nepal, hôn nhân trẻ em và thiếu khả năng tiếp cận trường học đã ngăn cản các cô gái đạt được tiềm năng đầy đủ của họ.

Đáp án: C


Câu 13:

Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.

For girls in Nigeria, the only way to avoid child marriage and take control of their future is to ______.

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go to work: đi làm  

schooling (n): sự dạy dỗ ở nhà trường

educate (n): giáo dục 

get educated (n): được giáo dục

=>For girls in Nigeria, the only way to avoid child marriage and take control of their future is to get educated.

Tạm dịch: Đối với các cô gái ở Nigeria, cách duy nhất để tránh hôn nhân trẻ em và kiểm soát tương lai của họ là được giáo dục/ được đi học

Đáp án: C


Câu 14:

Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.

Women in the United States are more likely to complete high school and college than men, but there are ______ women in high government positions.

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a few: 1 vài 

a number of: 1 lượng 

many: nhiều 

fewer: rất ít hơn 

=>Women in the United States are more likely to complete high school and college than men, but there are fewer women in high government positions. 

Tạm dịch: Phụ nữ ở Hoa Kỳ có nhiều khả năng hoàn thành bậc trung học và cao đẳng hơn nam giới, nhưng có ít phụ nữ hơn ở các vị trí cao của chính phủ.

Đáp án: D


Câu 15:

Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.

Women and men must have equal ______ to shape society and their own lives.

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directions (n): sự chỉ dẫn

ways (n): cách thức

behaviours (n): hành vi  

rights (n): quyền lợi

=>Women and men must have equal rights to shape society and their own lives.

Tạm dịch: Phụ nữ và nam giới phải có quyền bình đẳng để định hình xã hội và cuộc sống của chính họ.

Đáp án: D


Câu 16:

Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.

In Korea, many people still feel that women should be in charge of ______ after getting married.

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housekeeping  (n): công việc quản gia                       

homemaker (n): người làm việc ở nhà                       

house husband (n): người chồng nội trợ                    

householder (n): chủ hộ

=>In Korea, many people still feel that women should be in charge of housekeeping after getting married.

Tạm dịch: Ở Hàn Quốc, nhiều người vẫn cảm thấy rằng phụ nữ nên phụ trách việc quản gia sau khi kết hôn.

Đáp án: A


Câu 17:

Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.

The principle of equal pay is that men and women doing ______ work should get paid the same amount.

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same (adj): như nhau 

alike (adj): giống nhau

similar (adj): tương tự 

identical (adj): y hệt

=>The principle of equal pay is that men and women doing similar work should get paid the same amount.

Tạm dịch: Nguyên tắc trả công bằng là nam và nữ làm công việc tương tự nên được trả cùng một số tiền.

Đáp án: C


Câu 18:

Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.

In Yemen, women have less  ______ to property ownership, credit, training and employment.

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possibility (n): có thể

way (n): cách thức 

use (n): sử dụng 

access (n): quyền

=>In Yemen, women have less  access to property ownership, credit, training and employment. 

Tạm dịch: Ở Yemen, phụ nữ ít tiếp cận với quyền sở hữu tài sản, tín dụng, đào tạo và việc làm.

Đáp án: D


Câu 19:

Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.

Women are more likely to be victims of _______ violence.

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domestic (adj): trong gia đình                   

household (n): hộ gia đình     

home (n): nhà                                     

family (n): gia đình

Sau từ cần điền là một danh từ (violence) nên cần dùng một tính từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó. 

Cụm từ domestic violence: bạo lực gia đình 

=>Women are more likely to be victims of domestic violence. 

Tạm dịch: Phụ nữ có nhiều khả năng trở thành nạn nhân của bạo lực gia đình.

Đáp án: A


Câu 20:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

An advocate for Kenyan women and environment

        Wangari Maathai has become an international (26) ______  because of her persistence in the struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation. Maathai is best known for her efforts to develop the Green Belt Movement, an organization that focuses on planting trees to protect the environment and improve the (27)______ of life. Because of her efforts, Maathai was (28) ______     the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

        In 1976, Wangari Maathai became active in the National Council of Women of Kenya. While she was serving as the chairwoman in the National Council of Women, she began to found an organization that encouraged women’s groups to plant trees in order to conserve the environment. It was this small effort that has (29) ______  women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms, schools, and churches. This effort eventually became known (30) ______ the charitable organization (31)______  the Green Belt Movement.

        Wangari Maathai has become very important to the people of Kenya, Africa and the international (32) ______. Because of her active role in the environment and the Green Belt Movement, more than 20 million trees have been planted, numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she (33) ______. As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “(34) ______  for many in the fight for democratic rights and has especially encouraged women to (35) ______ their situation.”

 

Wangari Maathai has become an international (26) ______  because of her persistence in the struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation.

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imagine (n): hình ảnh             

key (n): chìa khóa                               

figure (n): nhân vật                

idol (n): thần tượng

=>Wangari Maathai has become an international figure because of her persistence in the struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation.

Tạm dịch: Wangari Maathai đã trở thành một nhân vật quốc tế vì sự kiên trì của cô trong cuộc đấu tranh cho dân chủ, nhân quyền và bảo tồn môi trường.

Đáp án cần chọn là: C


Câu 21:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

An advocate for Kenyan women and environment

        Wangari Maathai has become an international (26) ______  because of her persistence in the struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation. Maathai is best known for her efforts to develop the Green Belt Movement, an organization that focuses on planting trees to protect the environment and improve the (27)______ of life. Because of her efforts, Maathai was (28) ______     the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

        In 1976, Wangari Maathai became active in the National Council of Women of Kenya. While she was serving as the chairwoman in the National Council of Women, she began to found an organization that encouraged women’s groups to plant trees in order to conserve the environment. It was this small effort that has (29) ______  women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms, schools, and churches. This effort eventually became known (30) ______ the charitable organization (31)______  the Green Belt Movement.

        Wangari Maathai has become very important to the people of Kenya, Africa and the international (32) ______. Because of her active role in the environment and the Green Belt Movement, more than 20 million trees have been planted, numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she (33) ______. As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “(34) ______  for many in the fight for democratic rights and has especially encouraged women to (35) ______ their situation.”

Maathai is best known for her efforts to develop the Green Belt Movement, an organization that focuses on planting trees to protect the environment and improve the (27)______ of life.

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quality (n): chất lượng                       

quantity (n): khối lượng                     

characteristic (n): tính cách                

feature (n): đặc trưng

=>Maathai is best known for her efforts to develop the Green Belt Movement, an organization that focuses on planting trees to protect the environment and improve the quality of life.

Tạm dịch: Maathai được biết đến với nỗ lực phát triển Phong Trào Vành Đai Xanh, một tổ chức tập trung vào trồng cây để bảo vệ môi trường và nâng cao chất lượng cuộc sống.

Đáp án cần chọn là: A


Câu 22:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

An advocate for Kenyan women and environment

        Wangari Maathai has become an international (26) ______  because of her persistence in the struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation. Maathai is best known for her efforts to develop the Green Belt Movement, an organization that focuses on planting trees to protect the environment and improve the (27)______ of life. Because of her efforts, Maathai was (28) ______     the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

        In 1976, Wangari Maathai became active in the National Council of Women of Kenya. While she was serving as the chairwoman in the National Council of Women, she began to found an organization that encouraged women’s groups to plant trees in order to conserve the environment. It was this small effort that has (29) ______  women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms, schools, and churches. This effort eventually became known (30) ______ the charitable organization (31)______  the Green Belt Movement.

        Wangari Maathai has become very important to the people of Kenya, Africa and the international (32) ______. Because of her active role in the environment and the Green Belt Movement, more than 20 million trees have been planted, numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she (33) ______. As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “(34) ______  for many in the fight for democratic rights and has especially encouraged women to (35) ______ their situation.”

Maathai was (28) ______     the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

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given (v): đưa                                                 

awarded (v): tặng thưởng                  

rewarded (v): thưởng công, đền ơn               

gained (v): đạt được

=>Because of her efforts, Maathai was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

Tạm dịch: Nhờ những nỗ lực của mình, Maathai đã được trao giải Nobel Hòa bình năm 2004.

Đáp án cần chọn là: B


Câu 23:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

An advocate for Kenyan women and environment

        Wangari Maathai has become an international (26) ______  because of her persistence in the struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation. Maathai is best known for her efforts to develop the Green Belt Movement, an organization that focuses on planting trees to protect the environment and improve the (27)______ of life. Because of her efforts, Maathai was (28) ______     the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

        In 1976, Wangari Maathai became active in the National Council of Women of Kenya. While she was serving as the chairwoman in the National Council of Women, she began to found an organization that encouraged women’s groups to plant trees in order to conserve the environment. It was this small effort that has (29) ______  women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms, schools, and churches. This effort eventually became known (30) ______ the charitable organization (31)______  the Green Belt Movement.

        Wangari Maathai has become very important to the people of Kenya, Africa and the international (32) ______. Because of her active role in the environment and the Green Belt Movement, more than 20 million trees have been planted, numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she (33) ______. As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “(34) ______  for many in the fight for democratic rights and has especially encouraged women to (35) ______ their situation.”

It was this small effort that has (29) ______  women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms,

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resulted (v): kết quả                                       

offered (v): đề nghị                

provided (v): cung cấp                                   

assisted (v): giúp đỡ

=>It was this small effort that has  assisted  women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms, schools, and churches.

Tạm dịch: Chính nỗ lực nhỏ bé này đã giúp phụ nữ trồng hơn 20 triệu cây trên các trang trại, trường học và nhà thờ.

Đáp án cần chọn là: D


Câu 24:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

An advocate for Kenyan women and environment

        Wangari Maathai has become an international (26) ______  because of her persistence in the struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation. Maathai is best known for her efforts to develop the Green Belt Movement, an organization that focuses on planting trees to protect the environment and improve the (27)______ of life. Because of her efforts, Maathai was (28) ______     the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

        In 1976, Wangari Maathai became active in the National Council of Women of Kenya. While she was serving as the chairwoman in the National Council of Women, she began to found an organization that encouraged women’s groups to plant trees in order to conserve the environment. It was this small effort that has (29) ______  women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms, schools, and churches. This effort eventually became known (30) ______ the charitable organization (31)______  the Green Belt Movement.

        Wangari Maathai has become very important to the people of Kenya, Africa and the international (32) ______. Because of her active role in the environment and the Green Belt Movement, more than 20 million trees have been planted, numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she (33) ______. As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “(34) ______  for many in the fight for democratic rights and has especially encouraged women to (35) ______ their situation.”

This effort eventually became known (30) ______ the charitable organization

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Cụm từ: to be known as (được biết đến như là)

=>This effort eventually became known as the charitable organization …

Tạm dịch: Nỗ lực này cuối cùng được gọi là tổ chức từ thiện …

Đáp án cần chọn là: A


Câu 25:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

An advocate for Kenyan women and environment

        Wangari Maathai has become an international (26) ______  because of her persistence in the struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation. Maathai is best known for her efforts to develop the Green Belt Movement, an organization that focuses on planting trees to protect the environment and improve the (27)______ of life. Because of her efforts, Maathai was (28) ______     the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

        In 1976, Wangari Maathai became active in the National Council of Women of Kenya. While she was serving as the chairwoman in the National Council of Women, she began to found an organization that encouraged women’s groups to plant trees in order to conserve the environment. It was this small effort that has (29) ______  women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms, schools, and churches. This effort eventually became known (30) ______ the charitable organization (31)______  the Green Belt Movement.

        Wangari Maathai has become very important to the people of Kenya, Africa and the international (32) ______. Because of her active role in the environment and the Green Belt Movement, more than 20 million trees have been planted, numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she (33) ______. As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “(34) ______  for many in the fight for democratic rights and has especially encouraged women to (35) ______ their situation.”

the charitable organization (31)______  the Green Belt Movement.

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Danh từ “the charitable organization” (tổ chức từ thiện) không thực hiện hành động “call” (gọi) nên ta đưa động từ về dạng Ved/ V3

Dạng đầy đủ “which was called”

=>… the charitable organization called  the Green Belt Movement.

Tạm dịch: tổ chức từ thiện được gọi là Phong trào đai xanh.

Đáp án cần chọn là: C


Câu 26:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

An advocate for Kenyan women and environment

        Wangari Maathai has become an international (26) ______  because of her persistence in the struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation. Maathai is best known for her efforts to develop the Green Belt Movement, an organization that focuses on planting trees to protect the environment and improve the (27)______ of life. Because of her efforts, Maathai was (28) ______     the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

        In 1976, Wangari Maathai became active in the National Council of Women of Kenya. While she was serving as the chairwoman in the National Council of Women, she began to found an organization that encouraged women’s groups to plant trees in order to conserve the environment. It was this small effort that has (29) ______  women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms, schools, and churches. This effort eventually became known (30) ______ the charitable organization (31)______  the Green Belt Movement.

        Wangari Maathai has become very important to the people of Kenya, Africa and the international (32) ______. Because of her active role in the environment and the Green Belt Movement, more than 20 million trees have been planted, numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she (33) ______. As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “(34) ______  for many in the fight for democratic rights and has especially encouraged women to (35) ______ their situation.”

Wangari Maathai has become very important to the people of Kenya, Africa and the international (32) ______.

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community (n): cộng đồng (những người dân ở một khu vực)                 

society (n): xã hội                   

association (n): hiệp hội (những người, quốc gia cùng tham gia trong một tổ chức)                    

federation (n): liên đoàn ( một tổ chức hoặc một nước được hình thành từ những tổ chức nhỏ hơn)  

=>Wangari Maathai has become very important to the people of Kenya, Africa and the international community.

Tạm dịch: Wangari Maathai đã trở nên rất quan trọng đối với người dân Kenya, Châu Phi và cộng đồng quốc tế.

Đáp án cần chọn là: A


Câu 27:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

An advocate for Kenyan women and environment

        Wangari Maathai has become an international (26) ______  because of her persistence in the struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation. Maathai is best known for her efforts to develop the Green Belt Movement, an organization that focuses on planting trees to protect the environment and improve the (27)______ of life. Because of her efforts, Maathai was (28) ______     the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

        In 1976, Wangari Maathai became active in the National Council of Women of Kenya. While she was serving as the chairwoman in the National Council of Women, she began to found an organization that encouraged women’s groups to plant trees in order to conserve the environment. It was this small effort that has (29) ______  women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms, schools, and churches. This effort eventually became known (30) ______ the charitable organization (31)______  the Green Belt Movement.

        Wangari Maathai has become very important to the people of Kenya, Africa and the international (32) ______. Because of her active role in the environment and the Green Belt Movement, more than 20 million trees have been planted, numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she (33) ______. As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “(34) ______  for many in the fight for democratic rights and has especially encouraged women to (35) ______ their situation.”

Movement, more than 20 million trees have been planted, numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she (33) ______.

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fixes (v): sửa                                      

sets (v): đặt, bố trí                              

puts (v): đặt                                        

establishes (v): thành lập

=>… numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she sets.

Tạm dịch: nhiều quốc gia khác đã bắt đầu các chương trình trồng cây, và phụ nữ trên khắp thế giới đã được giúp đỡ bởi ví dụ mà cô đặt ra.

Đáp án cần chọn là: B


Câu 28:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

An advocate for Kenyan women and environment

        Wangari Maathai has become an international (26) ______  because of her persistence in the struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation. Maathai is best known for her efforts to develop the Green Belt Movement, an organization that focuses on planting trees to protect the environment and improve the (27)______ of life. Because of her efforts, Maathai was (28) ______     the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

        In 1976, Wangari Maathai became active in the National Council of Women of Kenya. While she was serving as the chairwoman in the National Council of Women, she began to found an organization that encouraged women’s groups to plant trees in order to conserve the environment. It was this small effort that has (29) ______  women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms, schools, and churches. This effort eventually became known (30) ______ the charitable organization (31)______  the Green Belt Movement.

        Wangari Maathai has become very important to the people of Kenya, Africa and the international (32) ______. Because of her active role in the environment and the Green Belt Movement, more than 20 million trees have been planted, numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she (33) ______. As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “(34) ______  for many in the fight for democratic rights and has especially encouraged women to (35) ______ their situation.”

As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “(34) ______  for many in the fight for democratic rights

Xem đáp án

feeling (n): cảm xúc                           

emotion (n): cảm động                       

impression (n): ấn tượng                    

inspiration (n): cảm hứng

=>As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “inspiration for many in the fight …

Tạm dịch: Theo ghi nhận của Ủy ban Nobel Na Uy, cô đã phục vụ như một “nguồn cảm hứng cho nhiều người trong cuộc đấu tranh …

Đáp án cần chọn là: D


Câu 29:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

An advocate for Kenyan women and environment

        Wangari Maathai has become an international (26) ______  because of her persistence in the struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation. Maathai is best known for her efforts to develop the Green Belt Movement, an organization that focuses on planting trees to protect the environment and improve the (27)______ of life. Because of her efforts, Maathai was (28) ______     the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

        In 1976, Wangari Maathai became active in the National Council of Women of Kenya. While she was serving as the chairwoman in the National Council of Women, she began to found an organization that encouraged women’s groups to plant trees in order to conserve the environment. It was this small effort that has (29) ______  women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms, schools, and churches. This effort eventually became known (30) ______ the charitable organization (31)______  the Green Belt Movement.

        Wangari Maathai has become very important to the people of Kenya, Africa and the international (32) ______. Because of her active role in the environment and the Green Belt Movement, more than 20 million trees have been planted, numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she (33) ______. As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “(34) ______  for many in the fight for democratic rights and has especially encouraged women to (35) ______ their situation.”

in the fight for democratic rights and has especially encouraged women to (35) ______ their situation.”

Xem đáp án

take (v): cầm, lấy                                

move (v): di chuyển               

better (v): cải thiện                             

gain (v): đạt được

=>in the fight for democratic rights and has especially encouraged women to better their situation.”

Tạm dịch: vì quyền dân chủ và đặc biệt khuyến khích phụ nữ cải thiện tình hình của họ”.

Đáp án: C


Câu 30:

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the cues given.  

I / happy / help / you / prepare / birthday party / your brother.

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A. Đúng vì:

Đúng ngữ pháp : S+ be+ adj + to V(inf)

Đúng nghĩa: Tôi rất vui được giúp đỡ bạn…

B.Sai ngữ pháp:  “such” không đi với tính từ, cấu trúc với such: S + V + such + (a/an) + adj + noun + that + S + V (quá...đến nỗi mà…)

C. Sai nghĩa: tôi quá hạnh phúc để giúp đỡ bạn… (too...to: quá để làm gì)

D. Sai nghĩa: tôi rất hạnh phúc rằng tôi sẽ giúp đỡ bạn…

=>I am happy to help you to prepare the birthday party for your brother.

Dịch: Tôi rất vui khi giúp bạn chuẩn bị bữa tiệc sinh nhật cho anh trai bạn.

Đáp án cần chọn là: A


Câu 31:

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the cues given

I / nothing / important / do / weekend / help / everything / you want

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A. Sai nghĩa: Tôi không có việc gì quan trọng vào cuối tuần để mà tôi sẽ giúp bạn…(so that: để mà)

B. Sai ngữ pháp: “Due to” không đi với mệnh đề, due to +N/V-ing

C. Sai nghĩa: Chỉ bởi vì tôi chẳng có gì để làm vào cuối tuần nên tôi sẽ giúp bạn....(just because: chỉ bởi vì)

D. Đúng vì: đúng ngữ pháp

đúng nghĩa:  Tôi không có gì để làm vào cuối tuần nên tôi sẽ giúp bạn... (so: cho nên, vì thế)

=>I have nothing important to do at the weekend so I will help you with everything you want.

Dịch: Cuối tuần tôi không có việc gì quan trọng nên tôi sẽ giúp bạn mọi thứ bạn muốn.

Đáp án cần chọn là :D


Câu 32:

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the cues given

 / suggest / buy / English dictionary / your brother / continue his study/ England

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-Cấu trúc với “suggest”: đề nghị điều gì

Suggest+ V-ing

Suggest (that) sb do sth

=> A, D sai ngữ pháp, còn B và C:

B.Đúng nghĩa: Tớ đề nghị mua một cuốn từ điển vì em trai cậu sẽ tiếp tục việc học ở nước Anh.

C.Sai nghĩa: Trên thực tế tớ đề nghị rằng cậu nên mua một cuốn từ điển cho em trai  giá như nó tiếp tục việc học ở nước Anh (if only: giá như)

=>I suggest buying an English dictionary for your brother because he will continue his study in England.

Dịch: Tôi đề nghị mua một cuốn từ điển tiếng Anh cho anh trai của bạn vì anh ấy sẽ tiếp tục việc học ở Anh.

Đáp án cần chọn là: B


Câu 33:

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the cues given

We / talk / food / later.

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A. không logic: “have talked” (đã nói chuyện) - “later” (sau đó) 

B.không logic: “at first” (đầu tiên) - “later” (sau đó)

C.sai ngữ pháp, as soon as ( ngay khi) được dùng trong câu có 2 mệnh đề

D.đúng ngữ pháp, đúng nghĩa: “chúng ta sẽ nói về món ăn sau.” 

=>We will talk about the food later

Dịch: Chúng ta sẽ nói về món ăn sau

Đáp án cần chọn là: D


Câu 34:

Indentify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct.

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“is in the center..” và “has been open..” có cùng chủ ngữ là “Ky Lua market”=> thiếu đại từ quan hệ

Sửa: is in the center => which is in the center

=> Ky Lua market, which is in the center of the town of Lang Son, has been open for hundreds of  years as a busy trading center for local people  and foreigners.

Tạm dịch: Kỳ Lừa, một khu chợ nằm trong trung tâm thành phố Lạng Sơn, đã tồn tại hàng trăm năm như là một trung tâm mua sắm đông đúc của người dân địa phương và du khách nước ngoài.


Câu 35:

Indentify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct.

Xem đáp án

-Sử dụng phân từ hiện tại (V-ing) khi phân từ (đứng đầu câu) và động từ chính chỉ về cùng một chủ ngữ, với phân từ mang nghĩa chủ động.

-Trong câu, phân từ “Explore Hanoi...” và động từ chính  “get a better understanding…” có cùng chủ ngữ là “tourists”.

-Sửa:  Explore Hanoi => Exploring Hanoi

=> Exploring Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, tourists can get a better understanding of the country and its inhabitants.

Tạm dịch: Khám phá Hà Nội, thủ đô của Việt Nam, du khách có thể mở mang hiểu biết về đất nước và con người nơi đây.


Câu 36:

Indentify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct.

Xem đáp án

-Từ “mean” (có nghĩa) không được dùng ở dạng tiếp diễn, “mean” trong câu dùng để chỉ sự thật hiển nhiên=> dùng thì hiện tại đơn.

-Sửa: Which is meaning => which means

=> The ancient name of Hanoi was Thang long,  which means"Ascending Dragon".

Tạm dịch: Tên từ thời xa xưa của thủ đô Hà Nội là Thăng Long, nghĩa là “rồng bay”


Câu 37:

Indentify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct

Xem đáp án

Cấu trúc : one of + danh từ số nhiều: một trong những ...

Sửa: the biggest market=> the biggest markets

=> In Hanoi capital,  Dong Xuan is one of the biggest markets, which was  founded in 1889.

Tạm dịch: Ở Hà Nội, Đồng Xuân là một trong những khu chợ lớn nhất, tồn tại từ năm 1889 đến nay.


Câu 38:

Indentify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct.

Xem đáp án

*) Sử dụng phân từ hiện tại (V-ing) khi phân từ (đứng đầu câu) và động từ chính chỉ về cùng một chủ ngữ, với phân từ mang nghĩa chủ động.

(*) Sử dụng phân từ quá khứ (Ved/V3)  khi phân từ (đứng đầu câu) và động từ chính chỉ về cùng một chủ ngữ, với phân từ mang nghĩa bị động.

-Trong câu đã cho, “See from a distance” và “looks like…” có cùng chủ ngữ là “it”, chủ ngữ “it” bị tác động bởi hành động “see from a distance” => dùng phân từ quá khứ.

-Sửa: Seeing from a distance=> seen from a distance.

=>Along with the Perfume River, Ngu Binh Mountain is a significant symbol of Hue. Seen from a distance, it looks like a screen protecting Hue .

Tạm dịch: Cùng với sông Hương, sông Ngũ Bình cũng là một trong nhưng nét đặc trưng tiêu biểu của Huế. Nhìn từ xa, dòng sông tựa như một bức chắn bao bọc lấy Huế.


Câu 39:

Find one error in each of the following sentences (A, B, C or D)

The development of the boiler is closely related to those of the steam engine, to which it is a necessary adjunct.

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Giải thích:

- Đại từ chỉ định “those” dùng để thay thế cho danh từ số nhiều đếm được đã đề cập trước để tránh sự lặp lại.

- Đại từ chỉ định “that” dùng để thay thế cho danh từ số ít, danh từ không đếm được đã đề cập trước để tránh sự lặp lại.

“development” là danh từ số ít không đếm được

that = the development

Sửa: those => that

=> The development of the boiler is closely related to that of the steam engine, to which it is a necessary adjunct.

Tạm dịch: Sự phát triển của nồi hơi thì liên quan mật thiết đến sự phát triển của động cơ hơi nước, cái mà là một sự bổ sung cần thiết.

Đáp án cần chọn là: C


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