Câu hỏi:
05/02/2024 40
Choose the best answer to fill in the blank.
It is reported that two people were injured in the explosion.
=> Two people ________ in the explosion.
A. are reported to be injured
B. were reported to be injured
C. are reported to have been injured
D. were reported to have been injured
Trả lời:
- Nếu động từ V1 chia thì hiện tại đơn và V2 chia thì quá khứ đơn: S2 + is/am/are + V1-PII + to have + V2-PII + O Giải thích:
- Câu bị động kép:
- Lấy chủ ngữ S2 “two people” lên làm chủ ngữ
- Nếu động từ V1 chia thì hiện tại đơn và V2 chia thì quá khứ đơn (tức là động từ ở 2 vế khác thì): S2 + is/am/are + V-p2+ to have + V-p2
- Vì động từ V2 chia ở thể bị động nên phải chuyển thành “to have been injured”
=> Two people are reported to have been injured in the explosion.
Tạm dịch: Mọi người thông báo rằng có hai người bị thương trong vụ nổ.
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
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